EPPP Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Preparation Guide

The focus of the Biological Bases of Behavior section is primarily concerned with understanding the neuroanatomy and neurophysiology that underpin psychological functioning. This includes exploring how different brain structures, neural pathways, and biochemical processes influence behavior, emotions, cognition, and overall mental health. Knowledge in this area is essential for understanding how biological factors can contribute to psychological phenomena, such as mental disorders, emotional responses, and behavioral patterns.

In the context of the other choices, emotional regulation involves psychological processes that may not directly address the biological aspects, while cognitive distortions pertain more to cognitive-behavioral theories. Additionally, examining social influences on behavior is a focus of social psychology, which lies outside the biological framework. The correct answer highlights the crucial role of biological mechanisms in influencing psychological functioning, making it the most aligned with the content of the Biological Bases of Behavior section.